DEVELOPING A SUSTAINABLE WASTE MANAGEMENT MODEL FOR THE PRIMARY WASTE COLLECTION SYSTEM

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dc.contributor.author UZ ZAMAN, MD HASAN
dc.date.accessioned 2024-01-30T06:51:16Z
dc.date.available 2024-01-30T06:51:16Z
dc.date.issued 2022-07
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.mist.ac.bd:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/797
dc.description At first, I express my sincere acknowledgement to Almighty Allah who has given me enough strength to complete the thesis work successfully. I am grateful to my thesis supervisor Dr Afzal Ahmed, Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, United International University for advising and guiding me towards the accomplishment of the research. I am very lucky to get Dr. Md. Tauhid Ur Rahman, Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, MIST as my co-supervisor. My board of examination was so supportive and helpful that I could rectify their observations as they desired. My special felicitation remains for Professor Dr Md Mujibur Rahman for his guidance. I am thankful to all faculty members and staffs of Civil Engineering Department, MIST for rendering their continuous support in my work. I am indebted to my wife Dr Summyia Nazmeen and two daughters Suha and Tuba who have inspired me to complete my thesis work. My mother as usual had been my motivation throughout the research. I also sincerely acknowledge to Director General and all of officers and members of Border Guard Bangladesh who all have allowed and helped me to continue and complete this work successfully. In the process of thesis work, I was enormously helped by BGTC&C authority, Dhaka South City Corporation Waste Management Team and people working in JICA project. Chittagong City Corporation especially Halisahar Office also helped a lot in my works. I am thankful to all the authors of research papers which I have consulted and referred in my paper. All the information helped me a lot to write successfully. I will be grateful to all readers for any kind of comments and suggestions. en_US
dc.description.abstract A detail research was carried out to develop a sustainable solid waste management model for BGTC&C. The total solid waste generation and rate of generation was found to be 1253 kg/day and 0.214 kg/capita/day respectively. It was found that more than 75% of solid waste was organic in nature and mainly food waste. Paper, book etc were second (10.91%). About 19% of generated waste was recyclable, 76% was compostable and rest about 5% was inert. Rainy season had more solid waste generation than other seasons. Existing solid waste management practice of BGTC&C poses potential risks to health and environment. About 45% inhabitants residing close to dumping site and waste workers experienced different types of diseases. Composition and characteristics of solid waste of BGTC&C suggest composting. A pilot project was executed on composting and found to be economical and viable. About 1.8 lac taka was profit against expense of 6 lac taka. Compost fertilizers were applied in vegetable field, flower garden, nursery and leased land. Crops production was about 1.5 times more and most importantly use of artificial fertilizer was reduced to a great extent (70%). Apart from earning it could generate employment opportunity for few persons. Arrangement of adequate dustbins and their maintenance, establishing secondary transfer station and employing segregator, training of workers and awareness program for residents, closing all unhygienic dumping sites, improvements of transportation moods, relying on 3R policy etc has resulted a model of primary waste collection system for BGTC&C. The model broadly addresses different goals of Sustainable Development Goals. This model planned within financial capability of the institution may be an example for other such big Government and non Government organizations and housing societies which will be supportive to local authorities endeavor in solid waste management. This model has turned waste into resource, reduced pollution and improved environment and generated a source of income too. So this study has great significance considering its outcome and general applicability. i en_US
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Department of Civil Engineering, MIST en_US
dc.title DEVELOPING A SUSTAINABLE WASTE MANAGEMENT MODEL FOR THE PRIMARY WASTE COLLECTION SYSTEM en_US
dc.type Thesis en_US


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