Abstract:
Street lights pay a very important role for lightening the walkway during nights when surroundings go dark. It is also very important for the vehicles running during the night for the proper direction of the roads. Nowadays controlling the street lights require human presence to switch them ON/OFF which means this system is not digitalized yet. This human controlled system has the disadvantage of having regular individual presence to turn the lights ON/OFF which is a loss of electrical energy and manpower because this people can be deployed somewhere else. Thus to overcome these problems the controlling system might be converted to a system where it is controlled via wireless technology. In this paper, an automatic system is demonstrated to control the system by wireless technology using Arduino Uno. The system is programmed in such a way that the whole street light is divided in some sections which can be turned ON/OFF with a single short message service (SMS). The system can also be turned ON/OFF by using the intensity of light basing on day or nighttime and if intensity of light goes up or down a certain threshold value, the lights will be switched ON/OFF. The feature of getting the feedback about the functionality of the lights has also been added on this project. That means a feedback message will be sent via short message service (SMS) if the lights are not functioning properly. This automation process if utilized will save manpower, huge amount of electrical energy and make the system easier to control than the conventional controlling system.
Description:
All praises goes to almighty Allah, the most gracious and most merciful, who bestowed upon us the courage and enthusiasm to complete the project work within the scheduled time. Our heartiest gratitude, profound indebtedness and deep respect go to our supervisor Lt. Col. A K M Nazrul Islam, PhD, EME, Instructor Class ‘A’ (Associate Professor), Department of Electrical Electronics and Communication Engineering (EECE), Military Institute and Science and Technology (MIST), Dhaka, Bangladesh, for his constant supervision, affection, guidance, great encouragement and motivation. His keen interest in this topic and valuable advices throughout the study was of great help in completing our project. We are especially grateful to Gp Capt Dr. Md Hossam-E-Haider, Head of the department, Department of Electrical Electronics and Communication Engineering (EECE), Military Institute and Science and Technology (MIST) for providing all support during project time. We are also grateful to all members of our faculty, lab assistants, subassistant engineers and all staffs of the department of EECE. Finally, we would like to thank our families and our course mates for their appreciable assistance, patience and suggestions during the course of our project.